Exposure Therapy for Anxiety
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If you’re a anxiety, panic attack
and or agoraphobia sufferer, did you know that being placed in a situation that is scary can in itself be helpful in resolving your panic and
anxiety even though your reaction is likely to avoid such situations?
This exposure is precisely what happens with exposure therapy for
anxiety.1
Exposure therapy for anxiety, and exposure therpay in general, is a
form of cognitive therapy that allows you to go into a situation, that normally if you were just to think about, you would begin to feel
anxious and fearful of having a panic attack.
Exposure therapy for anxiety, though, this is done within the
confines of a controlled setting. In other words, normally the therapist will be present while the anxiety sufferer goes into this
situation.
Let’s look at an example of exposure therapy for
anxiety.
Let’s say that as a sufferer of panic attacks the mere thought of
going to the mall makes you incredibly anxious, your palms sweat, and your heart races really fast.
You continually tell yourself that you’re unable to go to the mall
because you are scared will either have a heart attack or go crazy.
What the therapist will do is have you to go the mall and face your
fears. However the full exposure therapy for anxiety happens gradually.
For instance, you might start by just getting in your car and merely
driving to the mall. The next time you might go into the mall briefly, and still the next time
you might stay a little longer, and so on. This continues on and on until you can completely face your fears.
Now this may sound overly simplistic, but exposure therapy for
anxiety can be a very effective technique for helping you recover from anxiety and panic attacks and agoraphobia. When you are able to see that nothing will happen, your anxiety brought on by this situation
decreases.
While someone who doesn’t suffer from panic attacks may see your fear
of these situations as irrational, as a likely sufferer panic attacks – and I’m assuming you are since you’re reading this, you’ll not only
see this fear as rational, but absolutely crippling.
It is no surprise that sufferers of panic attacks often can suffer
from agoraphobia.
What is agoraphobia?
Simply put, agoraphobia is fear of fear. In other words, people who suffer from agoraphobia are scared of being scared. So you see it follows that someone suffering from panic attacks will avoid things that cause them fear, such
as our example above.
Also if you fear going to a place such as the mall, then you’ll
likely get into the habit of avoiding even more things that scare you, by staying at home.
However, being exposed to these “fearful” situations slowly over time
will allow you to confront your fears instead of being controlled by them.
Exposure therapy for anxiety is just one of many techniques that, for
free, I discuss in my newsletter on anxiety, panic attacks, and agoraphobia. Join my newsletter
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1. Exposure Therapy. (n.d.) In Wikipedia. Retrieved June 1, 2009, from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_therapy
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